General information as of September 2026
Buying a condominium in Thailand as a foreigner
What to know before paying a deposit: what you can own, how the money has to arrive, and what the transfer day needs.
See listings marked foreign quotaWhat a foreigner can own
- A foreigner can own a condominium unit outright, as long as the units owned by foreigners in that building together stay within 49% of its total unit floor area (Condominium Act B.E. 2522, section 19 bis).
- A listing marked “foreign quota” is one its seller says can be transferred to a foreigner. Before paying anything, ask for a letter from the building's juristic person confirming the quota is still available.
- Foreigners generally cannot own land (Land Code), so houses and townhouses are usually taken on a long lease, which can be registered for up to 30 years at a time (Civil and Commercial Code, section 540). A promise to renew is an agreement between the parties, not a right the law gives you.
The money has to come from abroad
- The purchase money has to be sent into Thailand from abroad in a foreign currency and converted to baht by a Thai bank.
- The bank issues a document confirming the money came in (a Foreign Exchange Transaction form or a bank letter), which the Land Office relies on to register the transfer. Give the purpose as buying a condominium unit, and keep the document.
- The money can arrive in several transfers, as long as each has its document.
Costs on the transfer day
- Transfer fee: 2% of the Land Department's appraised value.
- Specific business tax of 3.3% if the seller has held the unit for less than five years; otherwise stamp duty of 0.5%.
- Withholding income tax on the seller.
- Who pays which part is agreed in the contract — write it down before paying a deposit.
Documents to have ready
- Passport.
- The bank's document confirming the money came from abroad.
- A letter certifying the foreign ownership ratio, and a letter confirming no common fees are owed, from the building's juristic person.
- The sale and purchase agreement.
Before you decide
- Check the unit's title deed (Or.Chor.2): the seller's name should be the person you are dealing with, and it should carry no mortgage.
- Owning a unit does not give you a visa or a right to work in Thailand.
- Prices on this site are asking prices, not what anything sold for.
This page is general information, not legal advice. Rules and rates change; check with a lawyer or the Land Office before you buy.
